A30 English Opening: Symmetrical Variation
A30 holds six named lines, all under the name English Opening. It leaves A10 (English Opening) with 1...c5. Its deepest line, English Opening: Symmetrical, Hedgehog, Flexible Formation, runs to 10...Nbd7, the longest of the 29 English Opening codes. White, to move in that position, has 21 legal moves, the second-lowest count of the 29 English Opening codes. Lines filed under A04 reach one of its named positions by a different move order.
| # | White | Black |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | c4 | c5 |
The move that completes A30
The reference line of A34 plays all of these moves and continues beyond them; A30 is the position reached at 1...c5.
- 1...c5 The c-pawn advances two squares to c5, covering b4 and d4, opening a line for the queen on d8.
Lines filed under A30
All six share the start 1.c4 and then split two ways at Black’s move 1.
| Name | After the shared start | Plies | At the end |
|---|---|---|---|
| English Opening: Symmetrical Variation | 1...c5 | 2 | |
| English Opening: Symmetrical Variation | 1...c5 2.Nf3 | 3 | |
| English Opening: Wing Gambit | 1...c5 2.b4 | 3 | |
| English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Napolitano Gambit | 1...c5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.b4 | 5 | |
| English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense | 1...e6 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nc3 c5 4.g3 b6 5.Bg2 Bb7 6.O-O Be7 | 12 | White castled |
| English Opening: Symmetrical, Hedgehog, Flexible Formation | 1...e6 2.Nf3 c5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.g3 b6 5.Bg2 Bb7 6.O-O Be7 7.d4 cxd4 8.Qxd4 d6 9.Rd1 a6 10.b3 Nbd7 | 20 | White castled |
The road to A30
- 1.c4A10 English Opening
- 1...c5A30
The position after 1...c5
Codes that branch off from A30
The reference lines of one other code leave A30 from the position after 1...c5, each with its own moves.
| Code | Moves | Reference line |
|---|---|---|
| A34 | 2.Nc3 | English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Normal Variation |
Closest boards in other codes
| Code | Line | Differs on |
|---|---|---|
| A11 | English Opening: Caro-Kann Defensive System | two squares: c5, c6 |
| A13 | English Opening: Agincourt Defense | four squares: c5, e6, c7, e7 |
| A15 | English Opening: Anglo-Indian Defense | four squares: c5, f6, c7, g8 |
| A20 | English Opening: King’s English Variation | four squares: c5, e5, c7, e7 |
| A35 | English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Two Knights Variation | four squares: b1, c3, c6, b8 |
| A43 | Benoni Defense: Old Benoni | four squares: c2, d2, c4, d4 |
| A56 | Benoni Defense | four squares: d2, d4, f6, g8 |
Where lines continue from here
Twenty-four named lines filed under other codes pass through the position after 1...c5. Besides the codes above, they belong to A35, A36, A37, A38, D32, D41.
Other move orders
- English Opening: Symmetrical Variation is also reached inside A04 Modern Defense: Semi-Averbakh Variation, Polish Variation, whose order is 1.Nf3 c5 2.c4.