A18 English Opening: Mikenas-Carls Variation
A18 holds three named lines, all under the name English Opening. It leaves A17 (English Opening: Anglo-Indian Defense, Hedgehog System) with 3.e4. That final move, by the e-pawn, covers d5 and f5 and opens a line for the queen on d1 and the bishop on f1. Of all other reference positions, the board of A19 (Mikenas-Carls, Sicilian) comes closest, two squares apart.
| # | White | Black |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | c4 | e6 |
| 2 | Nc3 | Nf6 |
| 3 | e4 |
Lines filed under A18
All three share their first five plies, the whole reference line and then split two ways at Black’s move 3.
| Name | After the shared start | Plies |
|---|---|---|
| English Opening: Mikenas-Carls Variation | (the shared start itself) | 5 |
| English Opening: Mikenas-Carls Variation | 3...Nc6 | 6 |
| English Opening: Mikenas-Carls Variation | 3...d5 4.e5 | 7 |
English Opening: Mikenas-Carls Variation
- 3...Nc6 The knight leaves b8 for c6, opening a line for the rook on a8.
English Opening: Mikenas-Carls Variation
- 3...d5 The d-pawn advances two squares to d5, covering c4 and e4, opening a line for the bishop on c8 and the queen on d8.
- 4.e5 The e-pawn advances to e5, covering d6 and f6, attacking the knight on f6.
The road to A18
One of the three named positions on the way are reached by a move order other than their own.
- 1.c4one earlier stop: A10
- 1...e6A13 Agincourt Defense
- 2...Nf6A17 Hedgehog System by another order
- 3.e4A18
The position after 3.e4
White has brought out the knight on c3; Black the knight on f6. Black could capture with Nxe4. Black is to move and has 28 legal moves.
Codes that branch off from A18
The reference lines of one other code leave A18 from the position after 3.e4, each with its own moves.
| Code | Moves | Reference line |
|---|---|---|
| A19 | 3...c5 | English Opening: Mikenas-Carls, Sicilian |
Closest boards in other codes
| Code | Line | Differs on |
|---|---|---|
| A16 | English Opening: Anglo-Indian Defense, Queen’s Knight Variation | four squares: e2, e4, e6, e7 |
| A22 | English Opening: King’s English Variation, Two Knights Variation | four squares: e2, e4, e5, e6 |
| C26 | Vienna Game: Falkbeer Variation | four squares: c2, c4, e5, e6 |
| A13 | English Opening: Agincourt Defense | six squares: b1, e2, c3, e4, f6, g8 |
| A15 | English Opening: Anglo-Indian Defense | six squares: b1, e2, c3, e4, e6, e7 |
| A21 | English Opening: King’s English Variation, Reversed Sicilian | six squares: e2, e4, e5, e6, f6, g8 |
| B02 | Alekhine Defense | six squares: b1, c2, c3, c4, e6, e7 |
Where lines continue from here
Two named lines filed under other codes pass through the position after 3.e4. All of them belong to the codes listed above.