ecocodes
Volume A · Flank openings‹ A42A44 ›
a1b2c3d4e5f6g7h8
Reference position · White to move

A43 Benoni Defense: Old Benoni

Also filed here: Indian Defense, Queen’s Pawn Game.

A43 holds 20 named lines from three openings, most of them (18) under Benoni Defense. It leaves A40 (Queen’s Pawn Game) with 1...c5. With 20 named lines it is the largest code of the 23 Benoni Defense codes. At two plies, its reference line is the shortest of the 23 Benoni Defense codes. Black’s pieces and pawns attack two squares in White’s half, the fewest of the 23 Benoni Defense codes.

Score sheet
#WhiteBlack
1d4c5

The move that completes A43

The reference line of A44 plays all of these moves and continues beyond them; A43 is the position reached at 1...c5.

  1. 1...c5 The c-pawn advances two squares to c5, covering b4 and d4, opening a line for the queen on d8.

Lines filed under A43

They begin with two different first moves.

NameAfter the shared startPliesAt the end
Benoni Defense: Old Benoni1.d4 c52
Benoni Defense: Benoni Gambit Accepted1.d4 c5 2.dxc53White +1
Benoni Defense: Old Benoni1.d4 c5 2.d53
Benoni Defense: Zilbermints-Benoni Gambit1.d4 c5 2.b43
Benoni Defense: Benoni Gambit, Schlenker Defense1.d4 c5 2.dxc5 Na64White +1
Benoni Defense: Benoni-Indian Defense1.d4 c5 2.d5 Nf64
Benoni Defense: Cormorant Gambit1.d4 c5 2.dxc5 b64White +1
Benoni Defense: Old Benoni1.d4 c5 2.d5 d64
Benoni Defense: Old Benoni, Mujannah Formation1.d4 c5 2.d5 f54
Benoni Defense: Snail Variation1.d4 c5 2.d5 Na64
Benoni Defense: Benoni-Indian Defense, Kingside Move Order1.d4 c5 2.d5 Nf6 3.Nf35
Benoni Defense: Benoni-Staunton Gambit1.d4 c5 2.d5 f5 3.e45
Benoni Defense: French Benoni1.e4 e6 2.d4 c5 3.d55
Benoni Defense: Zilbermints-Benoni Gambit1.d4 c5 2.Nf3 cxd4 3.b45Black +1
Queen’s Pawn Game: Liedmann Gambit1.d4 c5 2.c4 cxd4 3.e35Black +1
Benoni Defense: Hawk Variation1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 c5 3.d5 c46
Benoni Defense: Old Benoni, Schmid Variation1.d4 c5 2.d5 d6 3.Nc3 g66
Benoni Defense: Woozle1.d4 c5 2.d5 Nf6 3.Nc3 Qa56
Benoni Defense: Zilbermints-Benoni Gambit, Tamarkin Countergambit1.d4 c5 2.Nf3 cxd4 3.b4 e56Black +1
Indian Defense: Pseudo-Benko1.d4 Nf6 2.Nf3 c5 3.d5 b56

The road to A43

  1. 1.d4A40 Queen’s Pawn Game
  2. 1...c5A43

The position after 1...c5

White could capture with dxc5. Undefended and attacked: the pawn on c5. White is to move and has 29 legal moves.

WhiteBlackMaterial (pawn units)3939Minor pieces developed00Moves spent on pawns11Pawns on d4, e4, d5, e510Squares attacked in the other half42not castlednot castled

Codes that branch off from A43

The reference lines of one other code leave A43 from the position after 2.d5, each with its own moves.

CodeMovesReference line
A442...e5Benoni Defense: Old Benoni

Closest boards in other codes

CodeLineDiffers on
A30English Opening: Symmetrical Variationfour squares: c2, d2, c4, d4
A41Queen’s Pawn Gamefour squares: c5, d6, c7, d7
A45Indian Defensefour squares: c5, f6, c7, g8
A56Benoni Defensefour squares: c2, c4, f6, g8
A80Dutch Defensefour squares: c5, f5, c7, f7
B12Caro-Kann Defensefour squares: e2, e4, c5, c6
B20Sicilian Defensefour squares: d2, e2, d4, e4

Where lines continue from here

Two named lines filed under other codes pass through the position after 1...c5. All of them belong to the codes listed above.

Open this line in the finderAll Benoni Defense codes