A10 English Opening
A10 holds 20 named lines, all under the name English Opening. Its reference line is a single first move, played from the initial position. Lines of 35 other codes continue from its position, the widest spread of the 29 English Opening codes. Black, to move in that position, has 20 legal moves, the fewest of the 29 English Opening codes. With 20 named lines it is the largest code of the 29 English Opening codes.
| # | White | Black |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | c4 |
What each move does
- 1.c4 The c-pawn advances two squares to c4, covering b5 and d5, opening a line for the queen on d1.
Lines filed under A10
All 20 share their first one ply, the whole reference line and then split seven ways at Black’s move 1.
| Name | After the shared start | Plies | At the end |
|---|---|---|---|
| English Opening | (the shared start itself) | 1 | |
| English Opening: Anglo-Dutch Defense | 1...f5 | 2 | |
| English Opening: Anglo-Lithuanian Variation | 1...Nc6 | 2 | |
| English Opening: Anglo-Scandinavian Defense | 1...d5 | 2 | |
| English Opening: Great Snake Variation | 1...g6 | 2 | |
| English Opening: Jaenisch Gambit | 1...b5 | 2 | |
| English Opening: Myers Defense | 1...g5 | 2 | |
| English Opening: Achilles-Omega Gambit | 1...Nf6 2.e4 | 3 | |
| English Opening: Anglo-Dutch Defense, Hickmann Gambit | 1...f5 2.e4 | 3 | |
| English Opening: Wade Gambit | 1...f5 2.g4 | 3 | |
| English Opening: Adorjan Defense | 1...g6 2.e4 e5 | 4 | |
| English Opening: Anglo-Scandinavian Defense, Löhn Gambit | 1...d5 2.cxd5 e6 | 4 | White +1 |
| English Opening: Anglo-Scandinavian Defense, Schulz Gambit | 1...d5 2.cxd5 Nf6 | 4 | White +1 |
| English Opening: Myers Gambit | 1...g5 2.d4 Bg7 | 4 | |
| English Opening: Zilbermints Gambit | 1...g5 2.d4 e5 | 4 | |
| English Opening: Anglo-Dutch Variation, Chabanon Gambit | 1...f5 2.Nf3 d6 3.e4 | 5 | |
| English Opening: Anglo-Dutch Variation, Ferenc Gambit | 1...f5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.e4 | 5 | |
| English Opening: Anglo-Scandinavian Defense, Malvinas Variation | 1...d5 2.cxd5 Qxd5 3.Nc3 Qa5 | 6 | |
| English Opening: Porcupine Variation | 1...f5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.e4 fxe4 4.g4 | 7 | Black +1 |
| English Opening: King’s English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System | 1...g6 2.Nc3 Bg7 3.g3 Nf6 4.Bg2 O-O 5.e4 d6 6.Nge2 e5 7.O-O c6 8.d3 a6 | 16 | both castled |
The position after 1.c4
Codes that branch off from A10
The reference lines of five other codes leave A10 from the position after 1.c4, each with its own moves.
| Code | Moves | Reference line |
|---|---|---|
| A11 | 1...c6 | English Opening: Caro-Kann Defensive System |
| A13 | 1...e6 | English Opening: Agincourt Defense |
| A15 | 1...Nf6 | English Opening: Anglo-Indian Defense |
| A20 | 1...e5 | English Opening: King’s English Variation |
| A30 | 1...c5 | English Opening: Symmetrical Variation |
Closest boards in other codes
| Code | Line | Differs on |
|---|---|---|
| A00 | Van Geet Opening | four squares: b1, c2, c3, c4 |
| A01 | Nimzo-Larsen Attack | four squares: b2, c2, b3, c4 |
| A02 | Bird Opening | four squares: c2, f2, c4, f4 |
| A04 | Zukertort Opening | four squares: g1, c2, f3, c4 |
| A09 | Réti Opening | four squares: g1, f3, d5, d7 |
| A16 | English Opening: Anglo-Indian Defense, Queen’s Knight Variation | four squares: b1, c3, f6, g8 |
| A21 | English Opening: King’s English Variation, Reversed Sicilian | four squares: b1, c3, e5, e7 |
Where lines continue from here
Besides the codes above, they belong to A07, A12, A14, A16, A17, A18, A19, A21, A22, A23, A24, A25, A26, A27, A28, A29, A31, A32, A33, A34, A35, A36, A37, A38, A39, A40, D32, D41, D71, E06.