ecocodes
Volume C · Open games and the French Defense‹ C47C49 ›
a1b2c3d4e5f6g7h8
Reference position · Black to move

C48 Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation

C48 holds 13 named lines, all under the name Four Knights Game. It leaves C47 (Four Knights Game) with 4.Bb5. Material is no longer level at the end of six of its lines; the widest gap, three pawns in White’s favour, comes in Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Ranken Variation. That final move, by the bishop, opens a line for the rook on h1 and attacks the knight on c6.

Score sheet
#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2Nf3Nc6
3Nc3Nf6
4Bb5

Lines filed under C48

All 13 share the start 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 and then split two ways at Black’s move 2.

NameAfter the shared startPliesAt the end
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb57
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Classical Variation2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Bc58
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Nd48
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Ranken Variation2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 a6 5.Bxc69White +3
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Nd4 5.Be29
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation Accepted2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Nd4 5.Nxd49White +3
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Henneberger Variation2...Nf6 3.Nc3 Nc6 4.Bb5 Nd4 5.O-O9White castled
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation2...Nf6 3.Nc3 Nc6 4.Bb5 Nd4 5.Nxe5 Qe7 6.f411White +1
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Marshall Gambit2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Nd4 5.Ba4 Bc5 6.Nxe5 O-O12White +1, Black castled
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Marshall Variation2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Nd4 5.Nxe5 Bc5 6.O-O O-O12White +1, both castled
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Bardeleben Variation2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Bc5 5.O-O O-O 6.Nxe5 Nxe5 7.d4 Bd6 8.f4 Nc6 9.e5 Bb418Black +2, both castled
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Maróczy Variation2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Nd4 5.Be2 Nxf3+ 6.Bxf3 Bc5 7.O-O O-O 8.d3 d6 9.Na4 Bb618both castled
Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Spielmann Variation2...Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 a6 5.Bxc6 dxc6 6.Nxe5 Nxe4 7.Nxe4 Qd4 8.O-O Qxe5 9.Re1 Be6 10.d4 Qd520White castled

The road to C48

  1. 1.e4 … 2...Nc6four earlier stops: B00, C20, C40, C44
  2. 3.Nc3C46 Three Knights Opening
  3. 3...Nf6C47 Four Knights Game
  4. 4.Bb5C48

The position after 4.Bb5

White has brought out the knight on c3, knight on f3 and bishop on b5; Black the knight on c6 and knight on f6. Black could capture with Nxe4. Black is to move and has 28 legal moves.

WhiteBlackMaterial (pawn units)3939Minor pieces developed32Moves spent on pawns11Pawns on d4, e4, d5, e511Squares attacked in the other half76not castlednot castled

Codes that branch off from C48

The reference lines of one other code leave C48 from the position after 4.Bb5, each with its own moves.

CodeMovesReference line
C494...Bb4Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Double Spanish

Closest boards in other codes

CodeLineDiffers on
C65Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defensetwo squares: b1, c3
C28Vienna Game: Stanley Variation, Three Knights Variationfour squares: g1, f3, c4, b5
C46Three Knights Openingfour squares: f1, b5, f6, g8
C55Italian Game: Two Knights Defensefour squares: b1, c3, c4, b5
C60Ruy Lopezfour squares: b1, c3, f6, g8
A28English Opening: King’s English Variation, Four Knights Variationsix squares: f1, c2, e2, c4, e4, b5
C26Vienna Game: Falkbeer Variationsix squares: f1, g1, f3, b5, c6, b8

Where lines continue from here

Fifteen named lines filed under other codes pass through the position after 4.Bb5. All of them belong to the codes listed above.

Open this line in the finderAll Four Knights Game codes