C18 French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation
C18 holds 16 named lines, all under the name French Defense. It leaves C17, a position of the same name, with 5...Bxc3+ 6.bxc3. Its deepest line, French Defense: Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation, Main Line, runs to 10.Ne2, the third-longest of the 19 French Defense codes. Material is no longer level at the end of three of its lines; the widest gap, one pawn in White’s favour, comes in French Defense: Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation. With 16 named lines it is the third-largest code of the 19 French Defense codes.
| # | White | Black |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | e4 | e6 |
| 2 | d4 | d5 |
| 3 | Nc3 | Bb4 |
| 4 | e5 | c5 |
| 5 | a3 | Bxc3+ |
| 6 | bxc3 |
The move that completes C18
The reference line of C19 plays all of these moves and continues beyond them; C18 is the position reached at 6.bxc3.
- 6.bxc3 The b-pawn takes the bishop on c3, covering b4 and d4, opening a line for the bishop on c1.
Lines filed under C18
All 16 share their first 11 plies, the whole reference line and then split three ways at Black’s move 6.
| Name | After the shared start | Plies | At the end |
|---|---|---|---|
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation | (the shared start itself) | 11 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation | 6...Ne7 | 12 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Classical Variation | 6...Qc7 | 12 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Portisch-Hook Variation | 6...Qa5 | 12 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation, with Bd3 | 6...Ne7 7.Bd3 | 13 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation, with h4 | 6...Ne7 7.h4 | 13 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation, with Bd3 | 6...Ne7 7.Bd3 Qc7 | 14 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation, with h4 | 6...Ne7 7.h4 Qc7 | 14 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Eingorn Variation | 6...Ne7 7.Qg4 Kf8 | 14 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation | 6...Ne7 7.Qg4 Qc7 | 14 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Warsaw Variation | 6...Ne7 7.Qg4 O-O | 14 | Black castled |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation | 6...Ne7 7.Qg4 cxd4 8.Qxg7 | 15 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation Declined | 6...Ne7 7.Qg4 Qc7 8.Bd3 | 15 | |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation | 6...Ne7 7.Qg4 cxd4 8.Qxg7 Rg8 9.Qxh7 Nbc6 | 18 | White +1 |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation, Main Line | 6...Ne7 7.Qg4 Qc7 8.Qxg7 Rg8 9.Qxh7 cxd4 10.Ne2 | 19 | White +1 |
| French Defense: Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation, Paoli Variation | 6...Ne7 7.Qg4 Qc7 8.Qxg7 Rg8 9.Qxh7 cxd4 10.Kd1 | 19 | White +1 |
The road to C18
- 1.e4 … 4.e5seven earlier stops: B00, C00, C10, C15, C16
- 4...c5C17 Advance Variation
- 5.a3C17 Advance Variation
- 6.bxc3C18
The position after 6.bxc3
White has a half-open b-file. Black could capture with cxd4. Black is to move and has 31 legal moves.
Codes that branch off from C18
The reference lines of one other code leave C18 from the position after 6...Ne7, each with its own moves.
| Code | Moves | Reference line |
|---|---|---|
| C19 | 7.Nf3 | French Defense: Winawer Variation, Positional Variation |
Closest boards in other codes
| Code | Line | Differs on |
|---|---|---|
| C16 | French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation | seven squares: a2, b2, a3, c3, b4, c5, c7 |
| C02 | French Defense: Advance Variation | eight squares: b1, a2, b2, a3, c3, c5, c7, f8 |
| C07 | French Defense: Tarrasch Variation, Open System | eight squares: a2, b2, d2, a3, c3, e4, e5, f8 |
| C08 | French Defense: Tarrasch Variation, Open System | eight squares: a2, b2, d2, a3, c3, e5, e6, f8 |
| E25 | Nimzo-Indian Defense: Sämisch Variation | eight squares: c2, e2, f2, f3, d5, e5, f6, g8 |
| E26 | Nimzo-Indian Defense: Sämisch Variation | eight squares: c2, e3, c4, d5, e5, f6, d7, g8 |
| C10 | French Defense: Paulsen Variation | nine squares: a2, b2, a3, c3, e4, c5, e5, c7 … |
Where lines continue from here
Twelve named lines filed under other codes pass through the position after 6.bxc3. All of them belong to the codes listed above.
Other move orders
- French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation is also reached inside C19 French Defense: Winawer Variation, Advance Variation, Smyslov Variation, whose order is 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e5 Ne7 5.a3 Bxc3+ 6.bxc3 c5.